Spanish Native Language Levels 1, 2, 3, Honors and AP Spanish Literature

Spanish Native Language 1, 2, 3 and Honors
 

The study of the native language is an essential part of cultural maintenance, identity, and second-language acquisition. Continued study of the first language while learning a second one, affords students the knowledge of a wide range of cultural values that help generate self- confidence and cognitive benefits. Native language arts instruction provides the foundation for respect and acceptance of the new culture. It further develops the ability to make connections across the disciplines. Additionally, it cultivates critical thinking, problem solving, and higher- order skills paramount for academic achievement and growth beyond secondary education. Language acquisition researchers (such as Snow, Burne, and Griffin, 1998) recommend that bilingualism and bi-literacy should be promoted, as Native Language Literacy promotes literacy in second-language acquisition.

 

I. Philosophy, Goals, and Objectives Philosophy

The curriculum was created for the purpose of addressing native language instruction as a bridge to develop language and cultural literacy in both the native language and English. Consequently, this will create an environment in which studentsbackground knowledge and personal experiences are valued and utilized, leading to a differentiated quality instruction based on studentsneeds.

  • Quality instruction should:
  • Promote academic rigor through the use of higher-order thinking skills, active reasoning, and challenging tasks
  • Be meaningful and challenging to students and connected to real-life situations, their lives, personal experiences) and at the appropriate level
  • Incorporate all four language skills/modalities (listening, speaking, reading, and writing) Teach grammar in context
    Focus on academic language and interpreting text
    Address students
    needs
  • Incorporate project-based learning and extended projects
  • Use scaffolding techniques by allowing students to activate their prior knowledge and build on it. This, in turn, will allow students to make connections between past learning and new concepts
  • Be student-centered, with the teacher as a facilitator
 

II. Language literacy should enable the reader to:

  1. Develop academic language that will permit the student to excel across the disciplines
  2. Use language for social and cultural interaction
  3. Acquire an extensive vocabulary
  4. Express ideas both orally and in writing as well as comprehend language in all of its aspects
  5. Expand and improve the quality of language by being consistent and constant Distinguish the use of language according to the setting of the situation

Cultural literacy should promote:

  1. Appropriate cultural elements that reflect diversity
    Activities that develop respect for the different cultural backgrounds
  2. A representation of a variety of elements that focus on both the similarities and differences of all Hispanic/Latino cultures
  3. Use of oral communication that is culturally appropriate to each situation Sensitivity to the different cultural backgrounds of the student in the classroom
  4. The development of the necessary skills to reorganize and respond to different cultural situations and experiences
  • Meeting students needs through:
  • Making available a wide variety of resources from all Spanish-speaking countries as well as from the United StatesSpanish-speaking population
  • Providing the students with the opportunity to learn different genres
  • Promoting reading and writing
  • Promoting oracy
  • Infusing technology into daily lessons
  • Teaching grammar in context
  • Addressing all different styles and multiple intelligences
  • Creating interdisciplinary lessons
  • Personalizing instruction
  • Delivering student-centered instruction
  • Using flexible grouping
  • Using Blooms Taxonomy of Educational Objectives as a resource to guide instruction
 

Goals

In a proficiency-based Spanish Native Language program, students will be able to:

 

  • Utilize language to strengthen interdisciplinary knowledge
  • Become lifelong learners of languages and cultures
  • Listen, speak, read, and write in social, academic, and career-oriented situations
  • Appreciate and understand ones native/heritage culture and build a foundation to understand other world cultures
 

Understand, analyze, and evaluate:

information
all types of media
literary and informational texts

 

Respond and express oneself critically in relation to:

information
all types of media
literary and informational texts

 

Increase the stages of text complexity through the study of the various native languages Increase college readiness through:

writing argumentative essays
researching different media types
citing sources
reading literature and informational texts

 

Objectives

In a proficiency-based Spanish Native Language program, the students will be able to:

  • Distinguish between appropriate modes of speech in varying social settings (e.g., formal/informal interactions, business relationships, interpersonal relationships)
  • Read for textual analysis, interpretation, understanding of information, and to develop sensitivity to a variety of informational texts and literary genres
  • Write with a range of compositional effectiveness in consideration of Academic, Formal, and Informal audiences
  • Use evidence to support their own ideas in all four language modalities
  • Listen for meaning, spoken cues for specific information, conceptual understanding, and interpretation
  • Use technology and digital media strategically and capably to enhance reading, speaking, listening, writing, and language use
  • Identify traits of their own culture and other Hispanic/Latino and world cultures Develop a desire a lifelong interest in exploring world cultures
    Develop pride in their own culture and the study of their own language